Rolling
green lawns and colorful showy blooms highlight the San José Municipal
Rose Garden. In fact, hardly a day passes when some species
is not in full bloom, with more than 3,500 plantings and 189
varieties featured.
San
José's 5 1/2acre Municipal Rose Garden a one-time
prune orchard is today one of the most attractive of its
kind in the world, drawing thousands of visitors each year. The
Garden is exclusively devoted to shrubs of the rose family and
features over 4,000 rose shrubs with 189 varieties represented.
Hybridteas comprise 75 percent of the plantings. These shrubs
are characterized by a single high centered bloom per stem.
Visitors
to the Garden can also expect to see floribundas,
which have clusters of blooms per stem; grandifloras,
which are taller than hybridteas and feature
both clusters and single bloom stems; miniature
roses; climbers, a rose variety that sends out
long canes which are trained up onto the fences
surrounding the Garden; and polyanthas, low growing
rose shrubs with clusters of small flowers.
Visitors
can enjoy colorful, showy blooms throughout the
April to November season. A favorite time to visit
though is early May when the acres of fragrant,
majestic roses are at their most beautiful stage.
San
José's Municipal Rose Garden is also home to newly
hybridized rose and new rose varieties. In fact,
the All-American Rose Selections, a national independent
rating organization sends the new varieties to
the Garden for testing before release to the general
public. The roses are tested in areas like health,
amount of blooms, color, form and unique qualities
of bloom, before being accepted as a new variety
and released to the public.
Visitors
to the Garden will note that a detailed map of
plantings (inside brochure and posted in the Garden)
lists hundreds of varieties with names ranging
from "Bon Bon" to "Voo Doo" and "Olé" to "San
José Sunshine."
Rose
hybridizers who develop new varieties choose the
names for their creations, which are then submitted
to the International Rose Registration Program
of the American Rose Society, which has cataloged
over 15,000 varieties.
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The
Garden has a natural grass stage surrounded
by a cathedral of redwood trees and a view
of the roses. This area of the Garden is
available for wedding ceremonies. The Garden
is operated and maintained by the City of
San José.
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